1. Name Of The Medicinal Product
DERMAX™ THERAPEUTIC SHAMPOO
2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition
Benzalkonium Chloride 0.5% w/w
3. Pharmaceutical Form
Clear, pale yellow to straw coloured viscous shampoo
4. Clinical Particulars
4.1 Therapeutic Indications
For the topical treatment of pityriasis capitis and other seborrhoeic scalp conditions, where there is scaling and dandruff.
4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration
For adults, children and the elderly.
Wet the hair. Apply a liberal quantity of the shampoo to the scalp and, with the tips of the fingers, rub in thoroughly. Rinse. Repeat the application and massage to produce a rich lather. Remove as much lather as possible with the hands, before rinsing thoroughly under running water.
4.3 Contraindications
Not to be used in cases of sensitivity to any of the ingredients.
4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use
Keep away from the eyes.
4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction
None known.
4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation
No special precautions.
4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines
None known.
4.8 Undesirable Effects
None known.
4.9 Overdose
There are no known toxic effects resulting from excessive use of Dermax Therapeutic Shampoo.
5. Pharmacological Properties
5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties
The surface active cationic germicide, benzalkonium chloride, is adsorbed on to dry skin scales, which are a feature of pityriasis capitis and other seborrhoeic scalp conditions. The scales are thereby loosened and attain a net positive charge. In the presence of the anionic foaming agent, sodium lauryl ether sulphate, the dandruff scales are then levitated into the negatively charged surface of the foam, and are thus washed from the hair.
The benzalkonium chloride also acts as a mild antiseptic which improves clinical performance where the condition is exacerbated by the presence of microbes. The major site of action against micro-organisms appears to be the cell membrane, where permeability is altered.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties
The effect of Dermax Therapeutic Shampoo is entirely superficial since it acts on the outer surface of the stratum corneum, treating the external manifestations of the recommended clinical indications. For this reason, no pharmacokinetic studies have been undertaken.
5.3 Preclinical Safety Data
No relevant information additional to that included elsewhere in the SPC.
6. Pharmaceutical Particulars
6.1 List Of Excipients
Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulphate; Coconut Diethanolamide; Dilute Hydrochloric Acid; Phenoxyethanol; Sodium Chloride, Lauryldimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Collagen; Coconut Oil; Purified Water.
6.2 Incompatibilities
None known.
6.3 Shelf Life
36 months.
6.4 Special Precautions For Storage
Do not store above 25°C. Keep bottle in outer carton.
6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container
250 ml white high density polyethylene bottle with a polypropylene dispensing screw cap. This is supplied as an original pack (OP).
6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling
Not applicable.
7. Marketing Authorisation Holder
Dermal Laboratories
Tatmore Place, Gosmore
Hitchin, Herts, SG4 7QR, UK.
8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)
00173/0198.
9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation
20 November 2009.
10. Date Of Revision Of The Text
July 2006.
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